Posted 04 Feb, 2025

Divorce can be an emotional and time-consuming process, and one of the most common questions we hear is: "How long will my divorce take?" In England and Wales, the answer depends on various factors, including legal procedures, financial settlements, and potential disputes.

The no-fault divorce process now follows a structured timeline, with built-in waiting periods to encourage reflection and agreement. While the minimum timeframe is 26 weeks (approximately six months), certain delays can extend this further.

The Timeline for a Divorce in England and Wales

The legal process follows these key stages:

Step 1: Filing the Divorce Application (0-2 weeks)

A divorce application can be made online or via a solicitor. Both joint and sole applications are allowed under no-fault divorce. Once the application is submitted, the court issues an Acknowledgment of Service, which usually takes 1-2 weeks.

Step 2: 20-Week Reflection Period

Once the application is issued, a mandatory 20-week waiting period begins before applying for the conditional order. This period allows both parties to consider financial matters, child arrangements, and any possibility of reconciliation.

Step 3: Applying for the Conditional Order (20-24 weeks)

After the reflection period, the applicant (or both parties in a joint application) can apply for a conditional order (previously known as a decree nisi). The court will review the case and, if everything is in order, issue a certificate confirming eligibility for divorce.

Step 4: 6-Week Waiting Period for Final Order (24-30 weeks)

After the conditional order is granted, there is a further six-week waiting period before applying for the final order (formerly decree absolute). Once the final order is granted, the marriage is legally dissolved.

Total Minimum Timeframe: 26 Weeks (6 Months)

While six months is the fastest possible timeframe, many divorces take longer due to external factors.

What Can Delay a Divorce?

Even though the no-fault divorce system has simplified the process, certain factors can slow things down:

Financial Disputes

A divorce itself does not settle financial matters - these require a separate agreement. If you and your ex cannot agree on dividing assets, you may need mediation or a court ruling, which can add months (or even years) to the process.

✔ Solution: Seek early legal advice and consider mediation to speed up the process.

Court Processing Times

While the government aims to process applications quickly, backlogs in the family court system can lead to delays. In busy courts, even a straightforward divorce can take longer than expected.

✔ Solution: Filing online can be faster than paper applications. Ensure all documents are accurate to avoid unnecessary delays.

Spouse Not Responding to Divorce Papers

If your spouse refuses to engage or ignores the Acknowledgment of Service, this can slow things down. The court may require proof of service or alternative methods of notification.

✔ Solution: If you expect non-cooperation, seek legal advice early on how to proceed.

International or High-Value Assets

If the marriage involves overseas assets, business interests, or pensions, financial proceedings can take longer, especially if one party attempts to hide assets.

✔ Solution: A solicitor can help ensure full financial disclosure and prevent delays.

Child Arrangements Disputes

While child arrangements are handled separately from the divorce, disputes over custody and support can delay negotiations and court proceedings.

✔ Solution: Consider mediation to reach agreements on parenting responsibilities before filing for divorce.

 

How to Speed Up the Process

✔ Get legal advice early – A solicitor can ensure all paperwork is correct and prevent common delays.
✔ Use alternative dispute resolution (ADR) – Mediation or arbitration can resolve financial and child arrangement disputes faster than court proceedings.
✔ File your application online – This reduces processing time compared to paper applications.
✔ Be proactive in responding to court requests – Any delays in submitting documents can add weeks to the process.

Final Thoughts

While a straightforward divorce can take as little as six months, financial, legal, and personal complications can extend the timeframe. Seeking early legal advice and engaging in constructive discussions with your ex-partner can help avoid unnecessary delays.

If you're considering divorce and want to ensure the process runs smoothly, speaking to our team can help you plan ahead and avoid potential roadblocks.